Molecular detection of the Hepatitis C virus genotypes circulating among both sexes of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Authors

  • Muhammad Waqar Genome Center for Molecular Diagnostics & Research, Lahore; Institute of Microbiology University of Sindh, Jamshoro
  • Zeeshan Niaz Department of Microbiology, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Faisal Faisal Department of Microbiology, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Tariq Shah Department of Microbiology, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Niyaz Ali Department of Microbiology, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Agha Asad Noor Institute of Microbiology University of Sindh Jamshoro
  • Aisha Sheikh Institute of Microbiology University of Sindh Jamshoro
  • Effa Khan Department of Microbiology Zia Uddin Hospital Karachi
  • Mubarak Zeb Institute of Microbiology University of Sindh Jamshoro; Department of Microbiology Zia Uddin Hospital Karachi
  • Noor Ul Akbar Department of Zoology Kohat University Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Tauseef Ahmad Department of Microbiology, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Asad Ullah Khan Department of Microbiology, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Muhammad Wasim Khyber Medical Collage, Peshawar Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Habib Ur Rehman Department of Medicine, Mardan Complex Hospital, Mardan
  • Shaista Bano Memon Institute of Microbiology University of Sindh Jamshoro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i3.9449

Keywords:

Hepatitis C virus, Genotypes, Chi-square test

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is the major cause of viral hepatitis. A few studies revealed that HCV genotypes; 3a, 3b, 1a and 1b are the most common genotypes found in the general population of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Aims and Objective: The current is designed to find out the prevalence of HCV genotypes among both sexes of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Study Methods: The present study was carried out in various area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa during the period of July, 2012 to July, 2013. All the HCV positive samples were genotyped. The statistical analysis of the data was done by using Statistix 9.0 software.

Result: The results showed that the male, 53.1% (n=340) were more infected as to female, 46.8% (n=300). The overall result shows that in male patients; the high number of cases (216) was reported of 3a whereas the lowest cases (8) were reported of 1b. The mixed genotype is recorded in 8 patients. In female patients; the 3a is detected in 170 patients whereas the lowest cases of genotype (3b) are reported in 5 patients. In female patients; the mixed genotype is reported in 11 patients.

Conclusion: From the present study, it was concluded that the male were more infected as compare to female and the genotype 3a was the most common genotype in both sexes.

Asian Journal of Medical Science, Volume-5(3) 2014: 72-76

http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i3.9449

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2014-02-26

How to Cite

Waqar, M., Niaz, Z., Faisal, F., Shah, T., Ali, N., Noor, A. A., … Memon, S. B. (2014). Molecular detection of the Hepatitis C virus genotypes circulating among both sexes of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 5(3), 72–76. https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i3.9449

Issue

Section

Original Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.